november
17, 2016
When gardening or even landscaping, transplanting veggie seedlings, woody shrubs or trees are easy ways to get a “jump start” on a more productive garden or a mature landscape.
These
transplants are available as bare root or containerized material.
There are advantages and disadvantages to both of theses methods,
especially if you are purchasing them.
Let
us start with bare root material. This is exactly as it implies, the
transplant's roots are exposed to the air. I frequently do seed beds
for transplants. The advantage is the amount of space that is used to
start the seedlings. As for landscaped bare root material most folks
are familiar with fruit trees taking this form. It is a whole lot
less expensive to ship plant material without soil. Any plant that is
transplanted from one location to another needs to be treated as bare
root Any time that you transplant a plant there is a substantial
amount of root loss. This is where you can get into trouble with bare
root. Only CONTAINER GROWN material can be treated differently.
I
am very particular as to when I transplant bare root veggies. I like
to do it just as cooler or cloudy weather is forecast. After
transplanting, I lay fabric right on top of the transplants so that a
nice humidity layer helps with their healing. I usually leave them
this way for a week or so before raising the fabric. This allows the
roots to heal enough so that all the plant functions can resume.
As
for landscape plants, purchased bare root fruit trees are only
available during the winter. During this milder time they can become
established and continue to grow. It would be impossible to do a bare
root plant in July and have a reasonable expectation of it's
survival.
This
is true with transplanting trees and shrubs in your yard, it is best
to do this once the tree or shrub becomes dormant during the winter.
This is not saying they will survive but they have a better chance.
As
for watering you need to keep them moist but not saturated.
As
for containerized plant material, you can plant them any time you
like. I still like to do this going into a cooling period. This may
not be necessary, but why not give your plant the best opportunity to
survive and thrive. Probably the biggest difference between bare root
and container material is the weight and the cost.
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